22 best ways to increase e-commerce conversion rates

Let’s make their experience the best it can be! 

In this article, we’ll explain e-commerce conversions and dive straight into 22 strategies you can implement today to increase your conversion rate.

A conversion in e-commerce can be a range of things, it all depends on the business goal. Some common examples are when site visitors:

• Click a link on the page

• Add a product to the shopping cart

• Sign up for the newsletter

• Purchase a product or service

• RSVP to an event

The e-commerce conversion rate is the percentage of visitors on your e-commerce site or page that converts or completes a desired action. It’s a key metric to analyze, because it indicates how successful your marketing strategies are, and what can be improved.

Curious whether your e-commerce conversion rate is good or not? A recent study by Dynamic Yield analyzed and compared the average e-commerce conversion rates of various industries over a 12-month period. Metrics like these provide a good benchmark to aim for in your own e-commerce strategy.

The food and beverage industry has the highest e-commerce conversion rate at 6.02%, while the luxury/jewelry and home/furniture industries come in last with 1.67% and 1.48% e-commerce conversion rates consecutively.

But that doesn’t indicate poor performance, other factors just come into play. For example, people buy food almost every day. Whereas high ticket jewelry items and large pieces of furniture are only purchased a few times in a lifetime.

That’s why you should use the average conversion rate of your own industry as a benchmark for your e-commerce campaign performance.

The practice of improving your e-commerce metrics is called conversion rate optimization, or CRO, in short. 

During this process, you analyze how current results compare to the set objectives and then implement strategies that’ll improve the conversion rate. Once you formulate a hypothesis on why e-commerce visitors aren’t converting, you generate ideas that could improve conversion and test. We’ve got 22 ideas below to help you get started now!

22 ways to increase e-commerce conversion rates

We all have a lot on our plates. So, here's a straightforward list of ways to amp up your conversions. From quick wins like creating urgency to bigger strategies like A/B testing and optimizing product descriptions and images. Let’s dive in!

1. Simplify the checkout process

When you're designing an e-commerce website, the checkout process should be as straightforward and transparent as a brand-new windscreen. First off, don't bog down your customers by asking for unnecessary information—stick to the essentials. Declutter your checkout page and only keep what’s vital. To keep expectations crystal clear, give users a roadmap of the checkout journey. By indicating how many steps are left—like billing, shipping, and payment—you provide a clear path to purchase, reducing the chances of cart abandonment. 

Goldsmiths keep their checkout page super simple. No ads, no clutter, just the essentials.

2. Add social proof

We all trust what our (internet) friends tell us about a product or service a lot more than what the company itself says. You know, they might be a tiiiiny bit biased.

To build trust and credibility and motivate people to convert, companies often implement social proof. “If everyone else loves the product, I probably will too!”, customers often conclude.

Trustmary, a business built on social proof, conducted a study that found e-commerce conversion rates grow by 67% when website visitors are shown customer reviews on the website.

The question is, do you have enough social proof on display?

Social proof comes in different forms—from positive reviews to (influencer) endorsements, case studies, and hard data (e.g. showing the number of email list subscribers or your following).

Assuming you’ve collected feedback over time, you can start by implementing one element of social proof today. For example, add a slider with product reviews or create visuals with customer quotes to post on social media.

Here’s a nice example from Larq. When learning about the product on the product page, you can scroll down and see reviews from real shoppers.

3. Insert a page pop-up

We all do it: skim web pages instead of carefully reading everything that’s written (if you’re reading this, I appreciate you!). 

With our short attention spans and fast-paced world, information can be easily overlooked.

A good way to bring information to people’s attention is through pop-ups. If you’re a MailerLite customer, you’re in luck, because creating and activating a pop-up is done in less than five minutes. 

But of course, not all pop-ups have the same conversion success rate (in fact, they can be quite annoying). You’ve got to do it right. We’ll show you how in the blog post below.

4. Set up an A/B test

Instead of guessing, confirm your hypothesis with an A/B test. Most email software providers and website builders offer this as a feature. For MailerLiters, we offer A/B testing for landing pages, email campaigns, and automation workflows.

To give you an idea of what to test, we’ll use a personal example: When analyzing our newsletter click rates, we got curious about whether leaving out the header image could improve clicks. Normally, each newsletter opens with a header, large image, text and CTA (call-to-action). Because of the large image, the CTA button would first be visible after scrolling—even on desktop.

By A/B testing an email version with and without an image at the beginning, we discovered that not having the image resulted in much higher click rates.

You can read about this and more experiments in this article:

5. Make it urgent

It’s an old trick, but it still works in this day and age. 60% of people make purchases because of FOMO, mostly within 24 hours. Yep, FOMO is real!

A good way to make it urgent is by mentioning the time frame in the copy and implementing a countdown timer to visually show how much time someone has left.

Tip: Looking for an easy way to install a countdown timer on your landing page or email (that’s not an HTML code or plug-in)? MailerLite has got you! Countdown timer blocks are available in both the email and landing page/website builder.

To learn about how to use countdown timers in emails, click below:

6. Include videos

Videos are a great way to educate your customers and boost sales. 73% of online consumers say they are more likely to make a purchase after watching videos that explain how the product works.

If you have any videos that can up conversions, make sure to implement them. This goes for product features, tutorials, unboxings, interviews, (customer) reviews—anything that can make someone feel more enticed to convert.

7. Add product snippets

This strategy is slightly more technical. In short: Adding rich code snippets can help your products show up in the shopping section of Google. 

To learn about the different types of featured snippets and how to implement them, head over to this guide by Ahrefs.

8. Create an FAQ

It’s normal that people have questions before they commit to something, and the easiest way to solve someone’s doubt is to tackle it head-on. Hence, FAQs.

Many websites have a section where the most frequently asked questions are answered. To create an FAQ, first identify the questions that people have by looking at support tickets, survey responses, keyword reports, or any other reports that offer customer insights.

Most FAQ pages use a content element where people can click on a question to reveal the answer, keeping things clean and organized. This 2022 study by Power Reviews found that there was a staggering 177.2% increase in conversions among consumers who interacted with FAQs on product pages. It’s also good practice to also add support links or contact information, in case someone’s question wasn’t answered. 

9. Design CTAs that stand out

Let’s talk about your call-to-action (CTA). CTAs are the signposts guiding your visitors toward making a purchase. To ensure they do their job effectively, they can’t be inconspicuous. First, color is crucial. Choose a hue that pops against the background of your website or campaign (and aligns with your brand, of course).

Then there's placement. Position CTAs where they’ll naturally catch the eye, without disrupting the user experience. Last but not least, wording is key. Ensure the text is compelling and concise. A good CTA is a digital beacon that guides potential customers to click and convert. So, make yours hard to miss!

Learn how to master the art of email CTAs in the guide below:

10. Build specific landing pages

If you’re running paid advertisements, a great way to increase e-commerce conversions is by checking the landing page that’s connected to each ad. Low conversion rates (but good click rates) can indicate that people expected something else once clicking on the ad.

For example, say you run an ad for hiking shoes and the ad redirects people to the product page. Just showing the assortment without additional context might not entice visitors. 

Instead, you could build a dedicated landing page that shows hiking shoes from your catalog, but also contains persuasive copy, testimonials, and anything else that could pique people’s interest.

11. Show people that you’re trustworthy

With no-code tools widely available, it’s easy for anyone to make a website. While that’s great, it also makes it harder for customers to filter which online retailers are legit. 18% of abandoned carts are due to the customer not trusting the website with their credit card information. To show people that your company is credible and trustworthy, it’s recommended to implement:

• Product guarantees

• Trust badges and seals

• Detailed product, shipping and return policy information 

• Banking or payment trust badges

• Support via email, phone, social media or live chat (or all!)

• Contact information

• About us page

• Customer reviews and testimonials (bonus: from trusted websites)

• SSL certificates for payment pages

• Security system badges

While you don’t have to implement all of the above at once, start with one today!

For example, if you offer a secure, SSL checkout process, you can rename the CTA button to “Secure checkout”, like Ulta does.

12. Simplify the main navigation

The navigation bar is a piece of art in itself. Along with the footer, this website element returns on every page and is essential for visitors to find what they’re looking for.

Make sure your navigation menu is clear and straightforward. This goes for the aesthetics (font size, design, etc.) as well as how menu items are structured. Don’t cram too many items into the navigation (stick to a maximum of five or six) and work with subcategories that unfold when clicked.

The simpler it is, the better.

13. Optimize for mobile

In our digital age, more consumers are browsing and shopping using their mobile devices. According to Statista's Market Insights, mobile e-commerce sales reached $2.2 trillion in 2023. That means mobile sales make up 60% of all e-commerce purchases around the world. This number has been steadily increasing and is expected to reach 62% in 2027.

What does this mean for you? Your website, landing pages, and email campaigns must be mobile-friendly. It's not just about squeezing your site onto a smaller screen; it's about ensuring every element—from product images to the checkout button—offers a seamless experience on mobile. With so many sales happening on the go, if your site isn't optimized for mobile, you're potentially leaving a significant chunk of revenue on the table. Luckily websites and newsletters created in MailerLite are automatically optimized for mobiles, so you’ve got no extra steps if you use MailerLite!

14. Offer coupons or discounts

There’s nothing like a discount to persuade people to convert. Whether it’s an early bird discount or a flash sale, incentives can positively influence people’s purchasing decisions.

Try pairing your discount or coupon code with a time frame to create a sense of urgency. And test what types of discounts work best for your audience. From a psychological standpoint, people might be more enticed when an offer is promoted as “Buy 2 get 3” versus “Get 15% off on the third product”.

15. Give people free shipping

If you currently charge to ship orders, it’s worth experimenting with offering this service at no cost. 

According to this study, 94% say free shipping is an important consideration factor when shopping online. In fact, it’s at an all-time high! Digital Commerce 360 also reports that 62% won’t purchase from a retailer that doesn’t offer free shipping (thanks, Amazon). As you can see, these numbers are all in favor of putting this strategy into action!

16. Expand payment methods

Does your e-commerce business cater to everyone’s payment preferences? You might find that some options are missing, causing people to refrain from buying from you. 

Most shops include the most popular payment options, including credit card, Apple Pay and PayPal, but there could be a country-specific method you’ve overlooked. For example, in The Netherlands, the majority of people use the e-commerce payment system iDEAL for online shopping transactions, and it’s essential to offer this option.

Take the example of Rituals. For their Dutch customers, they offer a wide variety of payment options.

17. Offer live chat

Live chat is the future. You might need to hire additional people or onboard existing support members, but we promise that it’ll be worth it! In fact, let’s back it up with not one, but a few statistics:

• Live chat leads to a 48% increase in revenue per chat hour and a 40% increase in conversion rate (Forrester)

• 79% of businesses said that implementing live chat resulted in increased customer loyalty, sales and revenue (Kayako)

• 38% of consumers are more likely to buy if a company offers live chat support (Crazy Egg)

• Website visitors that engage via live chat are worth 4.5 times more than visitors that don’t (ICMI)

Convinced yet? To implement a live chat feature, there are many different routes to take. Examples of live chat software are Help Scout, LiveChat, Podium, Intercom, Olark, Zendesk, and Acquire.

18. Recover abandoned carts

The fact is, not everyone that adds stuff to their basket will end up buying from you. Many people ditch their cart midway and exit the e-commerce website—and that’s totally normal!

What can help is to send an email that says “Hey, you left some stuff in your basket”. Like THE NEW SAVANT does after browsing their candle collection and adding one to your basket.

These so-called abandoned cart automation emails are proven to increase e-commerce conversions. 

Salesforce found that 17.6% of shoppers who leave their shopping carts return to complete their order after receiving a personalized retargeting email. And Barilliance reports that these cart abandonment emails have a high success score. They have a 43% average open rate and a 10.7% average conversion rate. Impressive!

Want to see more examples of awesome abandoned cart emails? Click below:

19. Optimize product images and descriptions

Do your product pages show how awesome your products really are?

Online shoppers want to know exactly what’s delivered to their doorstep before completing their order. For this optimization strategy, we’ll be making sure people’s expectations are met. Open a product page as an example and ask yourself these questions:

• Do I have high-quality images?

• Do I show different angles of the product?

• Would a GIF or video help to show the product in action?

• Can I add more diverse models (for clothing)?

• Can I include more details in the product descriptions?

• Do I have customer pictures that show the product in real life? (e.g. Instagram tag feed)

• Are there testimonials or customer reviews I can implement?

Take a look at this product page of the scented candle brand, Maison Louis Marie. It includes reviews, a scent story, ingredients, more details, images, videos, and related products.

20. Allow for guest checkouts

Between privacy policy reminders, cookie approvals and push notification pop-ups, most people agree that browsing the internet has become a tiring activity at times.

While asking people to create an account to make a purchase is beneficial for businesses, it can also stop them from buying because of the inconvenience. In a 2022 study by the Baymard Institute, 24% of responders selected “The site wanted me to create an account” as their reason for cart abandonment.

It takes time to walk through each step of the checkout process and think of yet another random, scam-proof password.

To avoid losing potential customers on the checkout page, many e-commerce shops offer guest checkouts. They’re faster and require less commitment, removing the barriers for people to complete their orders.

21. Understand the customer journey

While it’s time-consuming to study your customer’s behavior and connect the dots, identifying where people are in their customer journey can significantly increase e-commerce conversion rates.

Knowing whether someone is ready to buy or merely exploring their options makes all the difference in how to approach this person.

By setting up nurture email campaigns, you can control the customer journey. Nurture emails will help turn leads who weren’t ready to buy at first into loyal customers. Learn how to set it up and get more sales in the guide below:

22. Optimize website speed

It’s perhaps not the first thing that comes to mind when thinking about how to optimize e-commerce conversions, but your page speed can be a total game-changer!

A site that loads in 1 second has an e-commerce conversion rate 2.5x higher than a site that loads in 5 seconds. With that in mind, it makes sense to start a project that focuses on increasing page speed. To learn which steps you can take, check out this article by Ecommerce Guide.

Now that you’ve gathered many hacks to improve your e-commerce conversion rate, it’s time to put them into action! Not every tactic will instantly give your metrics a boost, but trust us when we say that everything adds up and you’ll reap the benefits over time.